The characteristics of Siamese cats are what set them apart from other breeds. Siamese are known for their beauty and intelligence. They have a distinct appearance that makes them recognizable. The Siamese breed has a fascinating history. They are native to Thailand, formerly known as Siam, which is where they get their name. Since their arrival to the western world in the 1800s, Siamese cats have been a popular pet, and for good reason.
Follow along and learn more about the characteristics of Siamese cats.
8 Characteristics of Siamese Cats
Aside from their distinct coloration, Siamese cats have a lot of unique characteristics. They are both beautiful and smart, and they make wonderful feline companions. Keep reading to learn more about the characteristics of Siamese cats.
1. Colors
Siamese cats are best known for the color of their sleek, elegant coats. But did you know that there are actually several different color variations of Siamese cats?
Siamese are well known for their striking colors. The most common and iconic coloration is the seal point, which is a dark brown with lighter brown “points” on the face, ears, legs, and tail.
However, Siamese cats can also come in the following colors:
- blue point – grayish-blue with lighter blue points a
- chocolate point – rich brown with lighter brown points
- lilac point – pale grayish-brown with lighter lilac points
Some color points are more rare than others. It really depends on breeding and genetics.
2. Fur Length and Texture
When it comes to fur length and texture, Siamese cats can vary quite a bit. Some have short, fine fur that is easy to care for, while others have long, thick fur that requires more grooming.
Some Siamese cats even have what is known as a “lynx point” coat, which is a type of long, thick fur that is similar to that of a lynx. They usually have some tabby mix. Regardless of the length or texture of their fur, all Siamese cats have one thing in common: their coats are sleek and lustrous.
3. Body Shape and Size
When it comes to body shape and size, Siamese cats are long and slender with long legs and a short tail. They typically weigh between 8 and 12 pounds. Male cats tend to be larger than females.
Siamese cats are known for their unique “apple head” shape, which is characterized by a round face with large, almond-shaped eyes. Their bodies are agile and muscular, giving them a graceful appearance.
While all Siamese cats share these general characteristics, there is some variation in body type depending on the specific subtype of Siamese cat. Traditional Siamese cats tend to be on the larger side.
4. Tail Length
The average tail length of a Siamese cat is about 10 inches. However, there is significant variation in tail length among individual cats. Some Siamese cats have tails that are as short as a couple of inches, while others have tails that are as long as 14 inches.
Overall, as a breed, Siamese tend to have long tails. They are not naturally born with bobbed tails.
5. Eyes
There’s an interesting fact about Siamese cat’s eyes. You might notice they’re blue. This is a trait of albinism in most animals.
Siamese cats don’t look like albino animals, though. Believe it or not, Siamese cats’ pointed color pattern is also a form of albinism. That’s why Siamese have blue eyes.
They don’t have any true pigment in their eyes. Some Siamese suffer a condition called Strabismus. This is a genetic condition that causes their eyes to cross. This is also a result of albinism in the cats.
Crossed eyes in Siamese can be an indication of future health problems, but as long as they’re active and enjoying themselves, cross-eyes are not much to worry about. Most cross-eyed Siamese lead healthy and normal lives.
6. Personality and Temperament
Siamese cats are highly social creatures that thrive on human interaction. They are also very vocal, and will let you know when they want attention.
Siamese cats are also known for being very active. They are incredibly curious and playful cats that enjoy climbing and exploring their surroundings. If you adopt a Siamese cat, make sure you have plenty of toys and climbing structures for them to enjoy. This might save your furniture and curtains.
Siamese can be quite headstrong stubborn at times. They like to be in control and may not always do what you want them to do. That just comes along with having an intelligent cat.
However, for the most part, Siamese are loving and affectionate companions. They often form strong bonds with owners and are very loyal.
7. Health and Lifespan
Did you know that they also have a reputation for being one of the longest-lived cat breeds? In fact, Siamese cats can live well into their teen years.
Siamese cats have an average life expectancy of 10-15 years, which is slightly longer than that of other breeds of domestic cat. While there’s no guarantee that your Siamese cat will reach a ripe old age, there are some things you can do to help them live a long and healthy life.
First, make sure they see the vet regularly and are up-to-date on all their vaccinations. Keep them indoors to protect them from dangers like traffic and other animals. Feed them a nutritious diet to help them maintain a healthy weight.
8. Vocalizations
Siamese cats are known for their loud and lively vocalizations. They express their feelings and often demand your attention. While all cats vocalize to some extent, Siamese cats are particularly known for being chatty.
Siamese vocalize much more than other breeds of cats. Typically, meowing is used to express need or want. They will also chirp, squeak, and chatter when they are happy or excited.
When they are upset or hungry, they may yowl or wail. Siamese also purr loudly so you know when they’re content. Siamese cats tend to be very talkative and will often carry on conversations with their owners. Some Siamese even learn to mimic human speech.